ANALISA KADAR TIMBAL PADA KUKU PEKERJA TAMBAL BAN SEPANJANG JALAN GATOT SUBROTO SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Lead (Pb) is a type of heavy metal that is dangerous and toxic to the human body. Mechanics is one of the professions in the field of motorized vehicle engines, where the possibility of exposure to Pb particles due to pollution or motor vehicle gas emissions with levels much higher than that of other communities is very real. Therefore, Pb exposure will be faster, if it is accompanied by a long duration of exposure. The accumulation of Pb in this study illustrates that the length of work greatly affects the levels of Pb in the hair of workers and the environment which is potentially polluted with Pb has a very high probability of absorbing lead into the workers' bodies. According to WHO (World Health Organization) in 1995 the level of lead levels in the human body was divided into 3 (three) levels, namely, low (<10 ppm), medium (10-25 ppm) or high (>25 ppm) according to the WHO pollution category in 2005. 1995. This study aimed to analyze lead levels in mechanical nails in the Kampung Lalang area. This research was carried out at the UPT Regional Health Laboratory of North Sumatra Province using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. From the 25 total population, the study took hair samples from 20 (twenty) mechanics. Pb levels in 20 (twenty) mechanical nail samples in the Kampung Lalang area by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer in 2021, with a variable duration of work > 10 years (R1) 342 mg/kg including high pollution levels >25 ppm, while samples with a working duration of 5 -10 years (R8) 118.75mg/kg is declared to contain lead with a high pollution category >25ppm, while 3-5 years (R6) 95mg/kg is declared to contain lead with a high pollution category>25ppm and a working period of <3 years ( R7) 13.78 mg/kg enters a moderate pollution level of 10-25ppm. and it is suggested to further researchers to conduct research by taking other samples such as hair or blood to get more accurate results
Downloads
Article Details
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi oleh Penulis sebagai berikut:
Â
- Penulis menyimpan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak penerbitan pertama naskah secara simultan dengan lisensi di bawah Creative Commons Attribution License yang mengizinkan orang lain untuk berbagi pekerjaan dengan sebuah pernyataan kepenulisan pekerjaan dan penerbitan awal di jurnal ini.
- Penulis bisa memasukkan ke dalam penyusunan kontraktual tambahan terpisah untuk distribusi non ekslusif versi kaya terbitan jurnal (contoh: mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan penerbitan awalnya di jurnal ini.
- Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk mem-posting karya mereka online (contoh: di repositori institusional atau di website mereka) sebelum dan selama proses penyerahan, karena dapat mengarahkan ke pertukaran produktif, seperti halnya sitiran yang lebih awal dan lebih hebat dari karya yang diterbitkan. (Lihat Efek Akses Terbuka).
References
Adryanto. 2005.Deteksi Pencemaran Timah Hitam (Pb) dalam Darah, Masyarakat yang Terpajan Timbal (Plumbum), Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol-2/No.1
Aruan, Dyna Grace Romatua Manurung, Sulistina. 2021. Analisa Kadar Logam Berat (Pb) Pada Kuku Tukang Tambal Ban Disepanjang Jalan Kapten Muslim secara Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom. Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik. Vol 6(1), 42-48
Aruan, Dyna Grace Romatua, Nurkholis Azhar. 2021. Analisa Logam Timbal (Pb) Pada Rambut Mekanik Di Daerah Kampung Lalang Secara spektrofotometer Serapan Atom. Jurnal Analisis Laboratorium Medik. Vol 6 (2)
Gusnita, Dessy. 2012. Pencemaran Logamberat timbal (Pb) diudara dan upaya penghapusan bensin bertimbal. Berita Dirgantara. Vol. 13(3): 95-101.
Izainie, N. (2010). Hubungan antara masa kerja dengan kejadian gingival lead line pada petugas stasiun pengisian bahan bakar umum di Kota Semarang (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Medicine).
Kusumawati. P. S, Tang. U. M, Nurhidayah. T, 2013. Hubungan Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor, Odometer Kendaraan Dan Tahun Pembuatan Kendaraan Dengan Emisi Co2 di Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. Riau: Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan PPS Universitas Riau
Wahyu,Hardiansyah Putra, dkk. 2015. Kadar Timbal (Pb) pada Rambut dan Kuku Polisi Lalu Lintas Di Kota Bengkalis. Jurnal Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia. Vol 2 (2) :121-128.
Widowati. 2008. Efek Toksik dan Penanggulangan Pencemaran. Yogyakarta : Andi