HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CARING DENGAN KUALITAS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG
Keywords:
caring, gagal jantung, kualitas asuhan keperawatanAbstract
Gagal jantung masih menjadi permasalahan dunia karena tingginya angka morbiditas, mortalitas, hospitalisasi, dan disabilitas. Keperawatan adalah suatu bidang profesional yang dapat menjadi perkembangan konsep caring. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji hubungan perilaku caring dengan kualitas asuhan keperawatan pada pasien gagal jantung. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi. Total sampel pasien dalam penelitian ini adalah 64 pasien gagal jantung, Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat H. Adam Malik, Medan. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, analisa data dengan menggunakan Pearson ‘r. Hasil mean perilaku caring yang diukur dengan CBI sebesar 4.33 dan kualitas asuhan keperawatan yang diukur dengan GNCS sebesar 3.73. Hasil Pearson ‘r pada perilaku caring dengan kualitas asuhan keperawatan menunjukkan r= 0.29, dengan nilai p=0.01. Penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan perilaku caring dengan kualitas asuhan keperawatan pada pasien gagal jantung. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada perawat dapat meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan dengan berperilakucaring tersebut.
Downloads
References
Ades, P. A., Keteyian, S. J., Balady, G. J., Miller, N. H., Kitzman, D. W., Mancini, D. M., & Rich, M. W. (2013). Cardiac rehabilitation exercise and self-care for chronic heart failure. Journal of American Cardiology, 1(6), 540-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2013.09.002
Burn, N., & Grove S. K., (2010). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidence based practice. 5th Edition. Riverport Lane: Elseiver Saunders.
Hilmer, M. P., Wodchris, W. P., Gill, S. S., Anderson, G. M., & Rochon, P. A. (2005). Nursing home profit status and quality of care: Is there any evidence of an association? Medical Care Research and Review, 62, 139-166. doi: 10.1177/1077558704273769
Istomina, N., Razbadauskas, A., & Martinkenas, A. (2014). Evaluations related to the quality of health and nursing care of patients after abdominal surgery. Lithuanian Surgery, 123(1), 25-30.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2013). Laporan riset kesehatan dasar 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
McCance, T., Slater, P., & McCormack, B. (2009). Using the caring dimensions inventory as an indicator of person-centred nursing. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 409-417. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02466
Michie, S., Miles, J., & Weinman, J. (2003). Patient-centeredness in chronic illness: What is it an does it matter? Patient Education Counseling, 51, 197-206. doi:10.1016/S07383991(02)00194-5
Mufti, S., Qadri, G. J., Tabish, S. A., Mufti, S., & Riyaz, R. (2008). Patient’s perception of nursing care at a large scale teaching hospital in India. International Journal of Health Science, 12(2), 92-100.
O’Connell, E., & Landers, M. (2008). The importance of critical care nurses’ caring behaviors as perceived by nurses and relatives. Intensive Critical Care Nursing, 24(6), 349–358. doi:10.1016/j.iccn.2008.04.002
Palese, A., Tomietto, M., Suhonen, R., Efstathiou, G., Tsangari, H., Merkouris, A., & Jarosova, D., et al. (2011). Surgical patient satisfaction as an outcome of nurses’ caring behaviors: A descriptive and correlational study in six european countries. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 43(4), 341-350. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01413.x
Patiraki, E., Karlou, C., Efstathiou, G., Tsangari, H., Merkouris, A., Jarosova, D., & Leino-Kilpi, H., et al. (2014). The relationship between surgical patients and nurses characteristics with their perceptions of caring behaviors: A european survey. Clinical Nursing Research, 23(2), 132-152. doi: 10.1177/1054773812468447
Roger, V. L. (2013). Epidemiology of heart failure. Circulation Research, 113(6), 646-659.
Siswanto, B. B., Radi, B., Kalim, H., Santoso, A., Suryawan, R., Erwinato, & Antono, E., et al. (2010). Heart failure in NCVC Jakarta and 5 hospital in Indonesia. CVD Prevention and Control, 5(1), 35-38.
Spilsbury, K., Hewitt, C., Strik, L., & Bowman, C. (2011). The relationship between nurse staffing and quality of care in nursing homes: A systematic review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 48, 732-750.
Tamilselvi, A., & Reghunath, R. (2014). A cross sectional study to measure patients perception of quality of nursing care at medical wards. Nitte University Journal of Health Science, 4(1), 21-23.
Wiman, E., & Wikblad, K. (2004). Caring and uncaring encounters in nursing in an emergency department. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 13, 422–429
Zamanzadeh, V., Azimzadeh, R., Rahmani, A., & Valizadeh, L. (2010). Oncology patients and professional nurses perceptions of important nurse caring behaviors. Biomedicalcentral Nursing Journal, 10, 1-9.
Zhao, S., & Akkadechanunt, T. (2011). Patients’ perceptions of quality nursing care in a chinese hospital. International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 3(9), 145-149.
.png)
