THE EFFECTIVENESS LING TIEN KUNG EXERCISE ON SELF EFFICACY AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Keywords:
Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Ling Tien Kung Exercise Therapy, Self EfficacyAbstract
Background: Hypertension is a common chronic disease in the community that requires prevention through a healthy lifestyle and high Self Efficacy to manage it effectively. Ling Tien Kung exercise therapy, a non-pharmacological approach for hypertension, involves body movements focusing on two core exercises: empet-empet anus and jinjit-jinjit. This study aims to assess the impact of Ling Tien Kung exercise therapy on Self Efficacy and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Methods: The research employs a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design, with 45 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Conducted twice a week over three weeks, data were collected using the General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES) questionnaire and a blood pressure observation sheet.
Results: Analysis with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test revealed significant improvements in Self Efficacy and reductions in blood pressure before and after the intervention (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05).
Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that Ling Tien Kung exercise therapy positively affects Self Efficacy and blood pressure in hypertensive patients, suggesting it can be a valuable complementary therapy for managing hypertension.
Downloads
References
Sofiana L, Puratmadja Y, Kartika BS. Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Hipertensi Melalui Metode Penyuluhan. J Pengabdiaan Masy Kasih. 2022;3(2):7–13.
WHO. Hypertension [Internet]. 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/hypertension#tab=tab_1
Tackling G, Borhade MB. Hypertensive Heart Disease. In Treasure Island (FL); 2023.
Riskesdas Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Nasional.pdf. Lembaga Penerbit Balitbangkes. 2018.
Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok. Profil Kesehatan Kota Tahun 2022. Angew Chemie Int Ed 6(11), 951–952. 2022;7(2):2013–5.
Ario Wahid Sauma, Isyeu Sriagustini, Sinta Fitriani, Wuri Ratna Hidayani, Leni M. Malabanan. The Analysis of Factors Influencing Hypertension on Elderly: A Literature Study. J Public Heal Sci. 2022;1(01):16–29.
Van Truong P, Wulan Apriliyasari R, Lin MY, Chiu HY, Tsai PS. Effects of self-management programs on blood pressure, self-efficacy, medication adherence and body mass index in older adults with hypertension: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Nurs Pract. 2021 Apr;27(2):e12920.
Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev. 1977 Mar;84(2):191–215.
Achmad VS, Syarif I, Supriatin T. Self Efficacy Terhdap Kepatuhan Perawatan Diri Pada Penderita Hipertensi Pendahuluan. J Ilm Kesehat. 2023;12(1):216–23.
Fitriani GN. Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dan Spiritualitas Dengan Koping Lansia Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kelurahan Grogol [Internet]. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta; 2023. Available from: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/24968
Swee FL. Ling Tien Kung, Making People Healty (II). Surabaya; 2015.
Palupi LM, Hidayah N, Widiani E. Pemberdayaan Lansia Sebagai Upaya Pemantauan Pemicu Penyakit Degeneratif Melalui Latihan Ling Tien Kung. Link. 2022;18(1):17–21.
Akbar F, Darmiati D, Arfan F, Putri AAZ. Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader Posyandu Lansia di Kecamatan Wonomulyo. J Abdidas. 2021;2(2):392–7.
BPS. Statistik Indonesia (Statistical YearBook of Indonesia) [Internet]. Statistik Indonesia 2023. 2023. 790 p. Available from: https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html
Indriana N, Swandari MTK. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit X Cilacap. J Ilm JOPHUS J Pharm UMUS. 2021;2(01).
Sridadi U, Swandari MTK, Utami TFY. HUBUNGAN SELF MANAGEMENT DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN TERAPI HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BONOROWO KEBUMEN. J Ilm Kefarmasian. 2023;5(1).
Risa Y, Nur Aini D, Wirawati MK. The Relationship Between Self Efficacy with Hypertension Degree. Indones J Glob Heal Res. 2022;4(1):117–24.
Ningrum NP. Teknik Gerakan Ling Tien Kung Dalam Menurunkan Hipertensi Pada Lansia. SNHRP-II Semin Nas Has Ris dan Pengabdi. 2019;2:571–7.
Putri HQ. Pengaruh Senam Ling Tien Kung Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Dewasa Di Desa Somowinangun Karangbinangun Kabupaten Lamongan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan; 2021.
Muhammad H, Indarwati R, Ulfiana E. Teknik Gerakan Terapi Ling Tien Kung Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Lansia. Indones J Community Heal Nurs 3(1). 2014;3.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2025 Anastasya Nindya, Mareta Dea Rosaline, Duma Lumban Tobing, Diah Tika Anggraeni

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)





